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Passport Records 1828-1836
Mexican Records from the Port of Entry at
Santa Fe, New Mexico Territory |
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Introduction |
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A
circular dated 19 November 1825 from the Government
of Mexico ordered each Mexican state and territory
to make a monthly report of the number and movements
of foreigners. The report was to be made to the
Secretaria de Relaciones Interiores y Exteriores
in Mexico City. All foreigners entering Mexico at
Santa Fe were required to register and obtain passports
at the Custom House.
Most of these foreigners
were immigrant traders who traveled in caravans
on the road from St. Louis, Missouri to Santa Fe,
the frontier of Mexico. Although required to report
at the Custom House in order to continue their journey
through the Mexican states, not all went smoothly.
A report dated 8 July 1827 by a customs official
to his superiors outlined the troubles he was having
with the great influx of travelers, many of whom
were slipping through without registering. His frustration
is evident in his statement, "84 foreigners
arrived from North America in this Territory on
the 8th of this month, but only 36 appear in this
release . . . The mayors of the frontiers of Del
Bado and Taos . . . are afraid to disobey the foreigners
and [claim] they do not have the power to make them
register . . . Of the foreigners that have arrived
in the territory, many are staying and some are
marrying without citizen papers, and . . . many
of the worse ones already know our language. Some
have no business and have no way to make a living
. . . these are the ones that are introducing contraband
and are inducing our people to commit [groserias]
rudeness and bad language. I wish to talk to [the
Supreme Governor] concerning these foreigners, whether
I should leave them alone or ask them to return
to their country."
The names on the
following pages were extracted from New Mexico
Passport Records, Santa Fe 1827-1828, Manuscript
Collection 184, Folder 1, Center for Southwest Research,
Zimmerman Library, University of New Mexico. The
collection consists of photoprints and several pages
of transcriptions. Although titled 1827-1828, the
collection contains entries through 1836. The following
translation was taken from typewritten transcriptions
of the passport records. Those transcriptions, of
unknown origin and date, have numerous handwritten
notations and corrections. During preparation of
this article the typewritten transcriptions themselves
were examined against the photoprints, and discrepancies
found were corrected. As always, it is advisable
for researchers to study further by consulting the
source material whenever possible. The microfilm
and photoprints are available at the Center for
Southwest Research in UNM's Zimmerman Library.
Names are reproduced
herein as they appear on the records cited.
A previous publication
covering the years 1825-1828 is The Extranjeros
(The Foreigners), Selected Documents from
the Mexican Side of the Santa Fe Trail,
edited and translated by Dr. David J. Weber, published
by Stagecoach Press, Santa Fe, in 1967. See "Reports
on Arrivals of Foreigners," pages 39-43. Copies
are available at Special Collections Branch of Albuquerque
Public Library, at the Center for Southwest Research
at University of New Mexico, and at New Mexico State
Records Center and Archives in Santa Fe, New Mexico.
For further reading, see: Robert Glass Cleland,
This Reckless Breed of Men: The Trappers and
Fur Traders of the Southwest (Albuquerque:
University of New Mexico Press, 1976), and Max Moorhead's
New Mexico's Royal Road: Trade and Travel
on the Chihuahua Trail. (Norman and London:
University of Oklahoma Press, 1995.)
Inasmuch as the
earlier years have already been well covered, our
report begins with 14 August, 1828.
1Manuscript
Collection 184, Folder 1, p. 2 CSWR. Translation
by Luis Gilberto Padilla y Baca. |
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Territorio del Nuevo
Mexico |
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Registry of Passports
presented by foreigners, as requested by this Governor
since August 20 of this same year.
Translation by Luis Gilberto Padilla y Baca |
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Year of 1828 |
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No.
1. On 14 August a passport was issued to the citizen
of the United States of North America Strother
Rennick, to enter the States of Chihuagua and
Sonora on commercial business.
No. 2. On
14 August a passport was issued to the citizen of
the United States of N. A. Santiago Rennick,
to enter the States of Chihuagua and Sonora with
commercial goods.
No. 3. On 20 August
a passport was issued to the citizen of the United
States of N. A. Justo (Agustus) Storrs, to
enter the States of Chihuagua and Sonora on commercial
business.
No. 4. On 20 August
a passport was issued to the citizen of the United
States of N. A. Enrrique L. Connelly, to
enter the States of Chihuahua and Sonora on commercial
business.
No. 5. On 4 September
a passport was issued to the citizen of the United
States of North America Patricio M. Dillon,
to enter the States of Chihuahua and Sonora on commercial
business.
No. 6. On 10 September
a passport was issued to the citizen of the United
States of North America Patricio Hurley,
to enter the States of Chihuahua and Sonora on commercial
business.
No. 7. On 12 September
a passport was issued to the citizen of the United
States of North America Juan Belcher, to
enter the States of Chihuahua and Sonora on commercial
business.
No. 8. On 12 September
a passport was issued to the citizen of the United
States of North America Jorge Braw Fuente,
to enter the States of Chihuahua and Sonora on commercial
business.
No. 9. On 12 September
a passport was issued to the citizen of the United
States of North America Juan S. Patton, to
enter the States of Chihuahua and Sonora on commercial
business.
No. 10. On 19 September
a passport was issued to the citizen of the United
States of North America Santiago Glen, to
enter the States of Chihuagua and Sonora on commercial
business.
No. 11. On 19 September
a passport was issued to the citizen of the United
States of N. A. Juan Tomson, to enter the
States of Chihuagua and Sonora on commercial business.
No. 12. On 20 September
a passport was issued to the citizen of the U. S.
of N. A. Dr. Guillermo Keith, to enter the
States of Chihuagua and Sonora on commercial business
and to exercise his medical profession.
No. 13. On 20 September
a passport was issued to the citizen of the U. S.
of N. A. Rufus Doans, to enter and accompany
the citizen Santiago Glen to the States of Chihuagua
and Sonora.
No. 14. On 28 September
a passport was issued to the citizen of the U. S.
of N. A. Antonio Richardson, to enter the
States of Chihuahua and Sonora or Durango on commercial
business.
No. 15. On 28 September
a passport was issued to the citizen of the U. S.
of N. A. Antonio Wasserman, to enter the
States of Chihuagua and Sonora on commercial business.
No. 16. On 30 September
a passport was issued to the citizen of the United
States of N. A. David Waldo, to enter the
States of Chihuagua and Sonora on commercial business.
No. 17. On 30 September
a passport was issued to the citizen of the United
States of N. A. Ceran Sambrans [St. Vrain?]
to enter the States of Chihuagua and Sonora on commercial
business.
No. 18. On 30 September
a passport was issued to the citizen of the U. S.
of N. A. Ricardo Campbell to enter the States
of Chihuagua and Sonora on commercial business.
No. 19. On 1 December
a passport was issued to the citizen of the United
States of N. A. Tomas Gorham to enter the
States of Chihuagua and Sonora with the objective
to exercise his medical profession.
No. 20. On 15 November
a passport was issued to the citizen of the United
States of North America |
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Year of 1829 |
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No.
21. On 14 February 1829 a passport was issued to
the citizen of the United States of North America
Floy with the objective to enter the Chihuagua and
collect payments.
No. 22. On 14 April
1829 a passport was issued to the citizen of the
U. S. of N. A. John Pearson to enter and
carry out his exile in El Puerto de Veracruz. He
is accompanied by 6 citizens of Mexico classified
as servants.
No. 23. On the
same day and year a passport was issued to the citizen
of the United States of North America William
Walker to enter as a class of dependent of the
subject of S. M. B. [S.M. Britanica] John Pearson.
No. 24. On the
same day, month and year, a passport was issued
to the subject of S.M. B. Thomas Kemda [Kenida?]
who accompanied in the same form said Pearson.
No. 25. On 29 August
1829 a passport was issued to the citizen of the
United States of America, Guillermo Garr
to enter on commercial business to the States of
Chihuagua and Sonora.
No. 26. On 10 December
1829 a passport was issued to the citizen of the
United States of N. A. John Findly, to enter
on commercial business to the states of Chihuagua
and Sonora.
No. 27. On the
same day a passport was issued to the citizen of
the U. S. of N. A. Juan Sutton to enter on
commercial business to the states of Chihuagua and
Sonora.
No. 28. On the
same day, a passport was issued to Charles Bente
for the states of Chihuagua and Sonora. |
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Year of 1830 |
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No.
29. On 21 June 1830 a passport was issued to the
citizen of the United States of North America Julian
Grin [Green?], to enter to the states of Chihuahua
on personal business.
No. 30. On 11 August
a passport was issued to the citizen of the United
States of North America, Edgecomb Samuel
to enter the state of Chihuahua on personal business.
No. 31. On 11 August
1830 a passport was issued to the citizen of the
United States of North America William Finn,
to enter the state of Chihuhua as a servant of the
citizen Edgecomb Samuel.
No. 32. On 24 August
1830 a passport was issued to the citizen of the
United States of North America Felipe Collins,
with four servants from the United States of North
America and two Mexicans to the State of Chihuahua
on commercial business.
No. 33. On 28 August
1830 a passport was issued to the citizen of the
United States of North America Guillermo Ward,
to enter with two servants to proceed to the northern
states and to the State of Chihuahua on commercial
business.
No. 34. On 15 September
1830 a passport was isued to the citizen of the
United States of North America Tyner [Jaime?]
W. Walker, who is entering with one servant,
named Guillermo Conner, to the states of
Chihuahua and Sonora on commercial business.
No. 35. On 15 September
1830 a passport was issued to the citizen of the
United States of North America Guillermo Conner,
to enter the states of Chihuahua and Sonora on commercial
business.
No. 36. On 23 September
1830 a passport was issued to the citizen of France
Federico Conings to enter Chihuahua on personal
business.
No. 37. On 25 September
1830 a passport was issued to the citizen of the
United States of North America William Scott,
to enter with one servant the states of Chihuahua
and Sonora on commercial business.
No. 38. On 28 September
1830 a passport was issued to the citizen of the
United States of North America Santiago Glendi,
to enter the states of Chihuahua and Sonora with
one servant on commercial business.
No. 39. On 28 September
1830 a passport was issued to the citizen of the
United States of North America S. W. Howland,
to enter with one servant the states of Chihuahua
and Sonora on commercial business.
No. 40. On 28 September
1830 a passport was issued to the citizen of the
United States of North America Strother Rennick,
to enter with one servant the states of Chihuahua
and Sonora on commercial business.
No. 41. On 9 October
a passport was issued to the citizen of the United
States of North America Alfred R. Head, to
enter with one servant the states of Chihuahua and
Sonora on commercial business.
No. 42. On 9 October
1830 a passport was issued to the foreigner from
North America George T. Winn, to enter the
states of Chihuagua and Sonora on commercial business.
No. 43. On 9 October
1830 a passport was issued to the citizen of the
United States of North America Juan Hibbard,
to enter the states of Chihuagua and Sonora on commercial
business.
No. 44. On 9 October
1830 a passport was issued to the citizen of the
United States of North America Harding P. Benning,
to enter the states of Chihuahua and Sonora on commercial
business.
No. 45. On 12 October
1830 a passport was issued to the citizen of the
United States of North America Young E. Hicks,
and his servants Patricio Ryder, Juan Reynolds,
and Santiago Callahan, to enter the states
of Chihuagua and Sonora on commercial business.
No. 46. On 12 October
a passport was issued to the citizen of the United
States of North America Randolfo Coles, to
enter the states of Chihuahua and Sonora on commercial
business.
No. 47. On 14 October
1830 a passport was issued to the citizen of the
United States of North America Juan Geovitt, to
enter the states of Chihuagua and Sonora on commercial
business.
No. 48. On 14 October
1830 a passport was issued to the citizen of the
United States of North America [name missing], to
enter the states of Chihuahua and Sonora on commercial
business.
The passport was
issued and the payment received according to the
regulations of 12 October 1830 that were received
on 12 November of the same year.
No. 49. On 19 November
1830 a passport was issued to the citizen of the
United States of North America David Waldo,
to enter the states of Chihuahua and Sonora, on
commercial business; accompanied by two Mexican
servants.
No. 50. On 13 December
to the foreigner George K. Walker of North
America to the states of Chihuhua and Sonora. |
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Year of 1831 |
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No.
51. On 5 January 1831 a passport was issued to the
citizen of the United States of North America, Carlos
Bentt to enter the Mexican states on commercial
business.
No. 52. On 29 July
1831 a passport was issued to the citizen of the
United States of North America Enrrique Steward
to enter the states of Sonora and Chihuahua to practice
medicine.
No. 53. On 16 August
1831 a passport was issued to Miguel Woods
and 5 foreigners [unnamed] to the referenced states
[as referred to in previous entry: Sonora and Chihuahua].
No. 54. On 16 August
1831 a passport was issued to Thomas Harrison
to enter the referenced states.
No. 55. On 16 August
1831 a passport was issued to John R. White
to enter the referenced states.
No. 56. On 16 August
1831 a passport was issued to William B. Giddings
y Elliot.
No. 57. On 21 August
1831 to Don Jaquin Jon to Chihuahua.
No. 58. On 21 August
1831 to Don John R. White to Chihuahua and
Sonora.
No. 59. On 21 August
1831 to Don Little Smithe to Chihuahua and
Sonora.
No. 60. On 27 August
27 1831 to the foreigner Gentry to Chihuahua
and Sonora.
No. 61. On 14 September
to the foreigner Wm. Walker to Chihuahua
and Sonora.
No. 62. On 19 September
to the foreigner José Thomas to Chihuahua
and Sonora.
No. 63. On 19 September
to W. Pappost and Andrey and Evans
[Andrew Y. Evans?] and José Reynolds.
No. 64. On 19 September
to Don Tomas Shelfferd and Washington
Wallden.
No. 65. On 30 September
to the foreigner Juan A. Ackley for the capital
of the Republic.
No. 66. On 3 October
to the foreigner Patricio Ryder to Chihuahua
and Sonoro on commercial business, accompanied by
foreigners Antonio Donier and the Mexican
citizen José Antonio Valverde.
No. 67. On 3 October
to the foreigner Archibald Stevenson, to
the Californias [could be Baja California] on his
way to purchase mules. He is accompanied by the
foreigner Juan Purcell.
No. 68. Mr. Waldo
Lorenzo to El Paro and Sonora.
No. 69. The foreigner
Samuel Parosson to Chihuahua and Sonora.
No. 70. The foreigner
Carlos B. Bernard to Chihuahua and Sonora.
No. 71. The foreigner
Alexandro Bertoldo to Chihuahua and Sonora.
No. 72. The foreigner
Washington and his servant [unnamed] to Chihuahua
and Sonora.
No. 73. The foreigner
George Kerch to Chihuahua and Sonora.
No. 74. The foreigner
Washington Gaviota to Chihuahua and Sonora.
No. 75. On 30 December
the foreigner Federico Connir(?) to Chihuahua
and Sonora.
No. 76. On 30 December
the foreigner Cirilio A. Thomas to Chihuahua
and Sonora.
No. 77. On December
30, the foreigner W. Davis to Chihuahua and
Sonora. |
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Year of 1832 |
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Don
Santiago Abreau, of the Political Headquarters
of this Territory, reported on 27 March 1832 that
passports have been issued to the following:
No. 78. On 8 March
1832 a passport was issued to the foreigner Santiago
C. M. Halliday to the states of Chihuahua
and Sonora for commercial business for the naturalized
citizen, Ceran Sambrano [St. Vrain].
No. 79. On 8 March
1832 a passport was also issued to Santiago Glenray
to the same states and with the same business as
the same Sambrano.
No. 80. On 13 July
a passport was issued to the foreigner Tomas
Harrison to the interior states of the Republic
of Mexico.
No. 81. On 8 August
1832 a passport was issued to the foreigner Isidore
Robidoux and Faraon, of the same surname, with
their Mexican servant, to expend goods that belong
to Don Antonio Robidoux, naturalized in the
United States of Mexico.
No. 82. On the
16th of the same month and year a passport was issued
to Josephus Perrin to the state of Chihuahua
to expend goods belonging to D. Richard Steward.
No. 83. On 31 August
1832 a passport was issued to Hames [James?]
Vendenleu.
No. 84. On 10 September
a passport was issued to Luciano Gustan [Lucius
Houston?] to Chihuahua.
No. 85. On 10 September
a passport was issued to José Reynolds
to Chihuahua.
No. 86. León
Antonio (?) from North America on 16 September.
No. 87. Guillermo
(?) from North America on 16 September.
No. 88. Federico
(?) from North America on 16 September.
No. 89. Santiago
Collins, American, on 19 August 1832.
No. 90. C. R.
Harris, American, on 19 August 1832.
No. 91. Francisco
Pier, American, on 19 August 1832.
No. 92. On 22 September,
Roberto Hanna to the Mexican States.
No. 93. On 22 September,
Lt. Fago Shepard to the Mexican States.
No. 94. On 22 September,
Bethel Hickis to the Mexican States.
No. 95. On 22 September,
Guillermo Driden to the Mexican States.
No. 96. On 6 October,
José Paulding to the Mexican States.
No. 97. On 6 October,
Guillermo Cord to the Mexican States.
No. 98. On 6 October,
Cyues Alejandro to the Mexican States.
No. 99. On 6 October,
Guillermo Fesh to the Mexican States.
No. 100. On 6 October,
Daniel Sell to the Mexican States.
No. 101. On 6 October,
Gerarder Hope to the Mexican States.
[No. 102 omitted]
No. 103. On 7 November
1832, Eusebio Mahena to Chihuahua and Sonora
for personal business. |
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14 September 1833
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Chief
Political Officer Don Francisco Larradino. The following
passports have been issued:
No. 104. Daniel
Evens, 14 September, a passport for the interior
states of the Republic.
No. 105. On the
14th of the same month, Juan R. White was
issued a passport for the interior states of Mejico.
No. 106. On 15
September, John B. Hill, passport for Chihuahua.
No. 107. On 19
September, a passport for Chihuahua and Sonora for
Alonso Bast.
No. 108. On the
19th of the same month the foreigner Santiago
Gregg was issued a passport for Chihuahua and
Sonora.
No. 109. On the
20th of the same month, Wm. Henderson R. Searcey
for Chihuahua and Sonora.
No. 110 and 111.
On 28 September, Morridz Franck and Marcos
Feldman for Chihuahua and Sonora.
[No. 112 omitted]
No. 113. Carlos
Woods on 8 October.
No. 114. Roberto
Hanna on 8 October.
No. 115. Culvan
Euney on 8 October.
No. 116. Benjamin
-?-)
No. 117. Carlos
Winggn on 8 October.
No. 118. W.
Wood on 8 October.
No. 119. José
Sutton on 8 October.
No. 120. Juan
Ward on 8 October.
[No. 121-123 missing]
No. 124. Elias
Hays on 10 October.
No. 125. José
L. MaKay on 10 October. |
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Year of 1834 |
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No.
126. On 22 August, D. Juan T. Boggs for the
states of Chihuahua and Sonora.
No. 127. On 23
August, for Sonora on personal business with a cannon
and seven foreigners, Eli E. Hammond.
[No. 128 omitted]
No. 129. On 7 October
for Chihuahua, the foreigner Benjamin Brodes
and 3 servants [unnamed].
No. 130. On 7 October
for Chihuahua, Garat.
No. 131. On 7 October
for Chihuahua, Tomas.
No. 132. On 10
October, Tobias Gregg for Chihuahua.
No. 133. On (?),
Wobbs for Chihuahua.
No. 134. On (?),
passport for Juan Kaskindel.
No. 135. On 13
October, Don Francisco Guerra, for exit only.
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Year of 1835 |
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No.
2. [sic] On 23 April, Juan Kaskindal and
4 servants [unnamed] for the state of Chihuagua
on business.
No. 136. On 9 September,
Mister Antonio Smith for the interior states
of the Republic.
No. 137. On 10
September, Tobias Gregg for the interior
states of the Republic.
No. 138. On 10
September, David Suton for the interior states
of the Republic. On the 17th for Eduardo F. Ara
for Chihuahua.
No. 139. On 23
September, John Marsh for the interior states.
No. 140. On 23
September for William Diekey.
No. 141. On 29
September, James L. Monte for interior states.
No. 142. On 29
September, Nathaniel K. Chustiade for the
interior states.[los Estados del Ynor]
No. 143. On 16
September, Juan Furnie y Frances for the
states of Chihuahua and Sonora.
No. 144. On 16
September, Francisco Picar for the same states.
No. 145. On 16
October, Ysidoro Rubidu for the interior
states.
No. 146. On the
same year, day and month, Nelson Ribidu for
the interior states.
No. 147. On the
same year, day and month, Alexio Tibean for
the interior states.
No. 148. C.
M. Cornenk for the state of Chihuagua, 19 October.
No. 149. George
E. Bound for the states of Chihuagua and Sonora,
27 October.
No. 150. Juan
Kaskendolf with 5 servants [unnamed] for the
state of Chihuagua, commercial business. 28 October
1835.
No. 151. Pablo
Baillio for Sonora, 31 October.
No. 152. Antonio
Shuic (?) for Sonora, 31 October.
No. 153. Luis
Lee for Sonora, 31 October.
No. 154. José
Hanley for California on the 2nd of November,
a subject of S. M. Britanica. [a British ship?]
No. 155. Mr. -?-
for Sonora, a -?- son of [rest blank].
No. 156. Carlos
Ames for Chihuahua on 24 November 1835.
No. 157. John
D. Wes__d, for Chihuahua on 6 December 1835.
No. 158. Juan
B. Waite for Chihuahua on 11 April 1836.
No. 159. Santiago
Guidi for Sonora, with 4 Mexicans including
his young man [all unnamed]. 11 April 1836. |
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Year of 1836 |
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September
No. 1. Eduardo
Lisseter of Germany for Sonora on 1 September
1836.
No. 2. Juan
Adolfo Gustavo Schmidt of Germany for Sonora
on 1 September 1831.
No. 3. Marcos
M. Causland, with three foreigners [unnamed],
for Chihuahua and Sonora on 16 September 1836.
No. 4. Samuel
Hobbs for Chihuahua and Sonora. No. 5. Manuel
Pakwick for Chihuahua and Sonora.
No. 6. William
Kesllenvoll on 18 September for Chihuahua.
No. 7. Francisco
Tahuffu of Prussia for the Mexican States of
the Republic on 21 September.
No. 8. Enrrique
Almsidete (?) from Germany for the Mexican states
of the Republic.
No. 9. V. Concielor
of Sonora ______ September 1836, Sango Estte
with three foreigners to Sonora on 21 -?-.
No. 10. Ricardo
Cambell for Chihuahua, Domingo and Sonora on
25 September 1836.
No. 11. D. Luis
Lee for the Departments of Chihuahua, Domingo,
and Sonora on 25 September 1836.
No. 12. David
L. Law and Charles Rodgers with their
servant Phillip Barnes, North American, for
Chihuagua and Sonora on 28 September 1836.
No. 13. Mr. Antonio
Jorge Gold for Sonora on 22 October 1836. |
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| From the New
Mexico Genealogist 36:2 June, 1997 p. 53.
Luis Gilberto Padilla y Baca is an NMGS
member and currently serves on the Board of Directors
as Registrar. He is an employee of the City of Albuquerque,
provides professional assistance to other genealogists. |
|
New Mexico Genealogical
Society
PO Box 27559
Albuquerque, NM 87125-7559
USA
NMGS Web Editor: Patricia Black Esterly
Copyright ©1998-2008 New Mexico Genealogical
Society and NetChannel, Inc.
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