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New Mexico Marriages

Church in San Juan Pueblo
1726-1776, 1831-1855
and

Church in Santa Clara Pueblo
1726-1832

NMGS Press Item #C8, 1998
Indexed and spiral bound. $25.00. 217 pages.

San Juan Marriages, 3 Feb 17;26 - 11 Jan 1776 AASF Reel #29
San Juan Marriages, 30 Oct 1830 - 24 Oct 1855 AASF Reel #29
San Juan Marriages, 1 Oct 1843 - 10 Jan 1855 AASF Reel #29
Santa Clara Marriages, 27 Jan 1726 - 27 Dec 1832 AASF Reel #30

Complete name index as follows: 1) Grooms and Deceased Husbands, 2) Wives and Deceased Wives, Parents, and 3) Godparents, Witnesses, and Others. Also included are lists of abbreviations and phrases used in the publication.

Map of the Area, by Ernie Jaskolski

Introduction, by Marina Ochoa, Archivist, Archdiocese of Santa Fe

Marriage is one of the most important sacraments in the life of the catholic church. It reflects the union between Christ and His Church and was officially listed as one of the seven sacraments of the church during the Countil of Trent (1545-1563). Record keeping procedures regarding marriage were put in place at that time was well and have continued as an important part of the duties of pastors to the present.

Marriage registers kept in the catholic church in New Mexico were bound by certain universal church quidelines regarding the recording of information. This included the date and place/parish where the marriage took place, the name of the pastor and the names of the persons being married as well as names of parents and the names of witnesses or sponsors. The record was to be signed by the pastor and duly recorded in the marriage register of the parish. The announcement of marriage banns, the completion of the diligencia matrimonial (marriage investigation) and the names of paternal and maternal grandparents were sometimes included in the record as well. This information makes the marriage record one of the most useful tools when conducting family histories or genealogical research.

Sacramental registers in the archive collection of the Archdiocese of Santa Fe are maintained and preserved in accordance to church law (Can 486, 487). The collection includes documnets dating from 1678 to 1900 although some parishes have turned in records dating to about 1920. Preservation microfilming measure were put in place in the 1950s by the Genealogical Society of Utah and in the 1980s by the New Mexico State Records Center and Archives. The najority of records in the archival collection are on microfilm and readily available for use.

The New Mexico Genealogical Society undertook the extraction of records from the registers in the collection under the direction of Fray Angelico Chavez in 1974 and began publishing extractions several years ago, beginning with Albuquerque Baptisms 1707-1850. The Society is currently in the process of publishing other volumes including the present one on marriages records from the mission parishes of Santa Clara and San Juan.

The earlier of the San Juan books of marriages extracted is a beautifully bound leather register with a hand knotted cord and button for keeping the book closed. The first entry is the marriage of Diego Lusero [sic] and Ana Maria Martin, both Españoles, which took place on February 3, 1726. The presiding priest was Fr. Jose Antonio de Torres. Most of the entries are well written and legible. The Santa Clara register, with marriage records beginning in 1726 and ending in 1832, is also bound in leather and there is evidence of a hand tied cord, now broken, for keeping the book closed. The entries are recorded in ink made from iron gall which gives them a brownish tinge. The first two entries are signed by Fray Pedro Antonio Esquer, who was at Santa Clara during the month of January 1726 and again in December of 1734. Marriage entries include those people from the place referred to as "Puesto de Chama," historically known as San Jose del Rio Chama and which is today known as Hernandez. Some of the persona recorded are identified as Genizaros.

The publication of these marriage records will be of great assistance to those wishing to learn more about their family history. The mission parishes of San Juan and Santa Clara were important centers of the catholic church in an area and time of colonial expansion and settlement. The publication of the marriage records from these two mission parishes by the New Mexico Genealogical Society has been long awaited and will be greatly received and extensively used.

Marina Ochoa, Archivist, Archdiocese of Santa Fe
June, 1998

________________

The San Juan and Santa Clara records were extracted by M. Eloise Arellanes. Data entry for the San Juan marriages was done by Patricia A. Salazar. Consuelo Gooch and William Zamora did the proofreading. Data entry for the Santa Clara records was done by Rosemary Tafolla Pierce and Gina Meredith. Evelyn Lujan Baca was proofreader. Margaret Leonard Windham prepared the indexes. Rose Holte coordinated the index checkers, who were Nancy Brown, Dorothy Mazon, Dorothy L. Miller and Marjorie Shea. Andres Segura arranged for the publication. Map by Ernie Jaskolski. A publication of the New Mexico Genealogical Society.

Return to NMGS Press list of books. This is publication C8.

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Albuquerque, NM 87125-7559
USA


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